Sewage backups are a serious issue that can cause significant damage to your home and health. It is imperative to understand the causes and effects of sewage backups so that you can take steps to prevent them. ### Causes of Sewage Backups * **Clogged Drains:** The most common cause of sewage backups is clogged drains. Grease, hair, and other debris can build up in your drains over time and eventually create a blockage that prevents sewage from flowing properly. * **Tree Roots:** Tree roots can also cause sewage backups by growing into your sewer pipes. The roots can break the pipes or block them with dirt and debris. * **Damaged Sewer Pipes:** Damaged sewer pipes can also lead to sewage backups. The pipes can be cracked or broken by earthquakes, construction, or other events. * **Heavy Rain:** Heavy rain can overwhelm your sewer system and cause sewage to back up into your home. ### Effects of Sewage Backups * **Property Damage:** Sewage backups can cause significant damage to your home. The sewage can damage your floors, walls, and furniture. It can also create a breeding ground for mold and bacteria. * **Health Hazards:** Sewage backups can also pose a health hazard. The sewage can contain harmful bacteria and viruses that can cause illness. * **Emotional Distress:** Sewage backups can also be emotionally distressing. The mess and damage can be overwhelming, and the smell can be unbearable. ### What Happens When Sewer Backs Up in House? When sewage backs up in your house, it can be a very messy and unpleasant experience. The sewage can overflow from your toilets, sinks, and drains. It can also seep into your carpets and furniture. If you experience a sewage backup, it is important to act quickly. The following steps can help: 1. **Call a Plumber:** The first step is to call a plumber. A plumber will be able to clear the blockage and repair any damaged pipes. 2. **Clean Up the Mess:** Once the blockage has been cleared, you will need to clean up the mess. This may involve removing contaminated items, cleaning your floors and walls, and disinfecting the area. 3. **Prevent Future Backups:** Once you have cleaned up the mess, you should take steps to prevent future backups. This may involve cleaning your drains regularly, getting your sewer lines inspected, and installing a backflow preventer.